Risk of UV radiation varies
Sunscreen, long clothing and shady places are important protection, especially in summer. According to the BFS-Germany, UV radiation can neither be seen nor felt. It is there even when the sun is not shining.
According
to the data, the intensity and risk of UV radiation depends on many factors –
such as the position of the sun, latitude, altitude above sea level, cloud
cover and the ozone layer.
UV clothing: Not only useful for children
If you
don’t protect yourself adequately from UV radiation, you risk sunburn,
sunstroke or – in the worst case – skin cancer. Sun cream with a high sun
protection factor is therefore essential.
How
clothing with UV protection works
Special UV
clothing and UV swimwear is made of tightly woven synthetic fibers such as
polyester, nylon and spandex. “They are lightweight and breathable and block
and absorb UV radiation,” explains Daniela Weiskopf, Head of the Optical
Radiation Department at the Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS-Germany).
In simplified terms:
Which UV clothing provides the best protection?
The BfS-Germany
differentiates between the Australian-New Zealand Standard (AS/NZS 4399:1996),
the European Standard (EN 13758-1) and the UV Standard 801 for the UV
protection properties of UV clothing.
Only the “UV Standard 801” seal proves that a
garment still protects against sunlight even when wet, stretched and washed
several times.
For whom UV clothing is particularly worthwhile
Textiles
with the UV standard 801 are also recommended by the “International Testing
Association for Applied UV Protection”. According to the Bremen consumer advice
center, parasols, beach shells and awnings with a UV Standard 801 seal also
offer the best protection.
UV
protective clothing is particularly intended for people who spend many hours in
the sun, for example
– because
they work outdoors, for example on a building site,
– or do
sport.
“But it is
also suitable for people with very sensitive skin: children, but also teenagers
and adults with very light skin tones.
UV
protective clothing does not cover all parts of the body, which is why the BfS-Germany
recommends applying plenty (LSF 30) of sun cream to uncovered parts of the body
in good time.
“Four
heaped tablespoons for the entire body of an average adult with a high to very
high sun protection factor from SPF 30 are ideal,” says Daniela Weiskopf.
Sunglasses
that filter UV radiation with wavelengths up to and including 400 nanometers
should also be worn.